By Sunny Grewal
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February 3, 2025
With course planning deadlines approaching for many school districts—especially in the East and South Bay—it’s important for students and families to make informed decisions. The selections a student makes can impact academic growth, college readiness, and overall well-being. How to Approach Course Planning Each year in high school presents different opportunities and challenges. Freshman year is a time to explore interests, while sophomore year introduces more advanced courses. By junior year, students can deepen their academic rigor with AP, honors, and dual enrollment options, and senior year should maintain momentum while preparing for the next step—college or career. Understanding Course Rigor While some students take multiple AP or honors courses, this path isn’t necessary for everyone. Colleges value students who challenge themselves but also maintain a balance with extracurriculars and personal interests. Mental health should always be a priority when deciding on course load. Math and Subject Pathways Most schools offer structured math, science, English, and world language pathways to guide students from introductory courses to advanced subjects. Some students may decide to accelerate through non-district courses offered online, which can help advance in subjects like math, but this should be used strategically. AP, Dual Enrollment, and Concurrent Enrollment AP courses are rigorous and can boost college applications, but taking too many may lead to burnout. Dual enrollment allows students to take community college courses for both high school and college credit. Concurrent enrollmen t is an option for students who want to explore subjects not available at their high school. Final Takeaways Students should carefully plan their courses, balancing rigor with personal interests and well-being. Always work with the school counseling team to navigate policies on AP credits, dual enrollment, and non-district courses. Additional Resources: (Note: These materials are from San Ramon Valley High School District - check with your home district/school for similar information) High School Profile Course Catalog Non-District Course Policy Subject Pathways Dual Enrollment Policy By understanding their options, students can create a high school experience that supports both academic success and personal growth.